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KMID : 0379320030280010001
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Korean Journal of Rural Medicine
2003 Volume.28 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.13
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A Met a-Analysis of Korean Lit eratures about Sick Role Behavior of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Pat ients applied Health Belief Model
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Kim Chun-Bae
Cho Hee-Sook
Rhee Jung-Ae
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Abstract
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Objectives : The purpose of this study is to summarize results from 11 domestic studies about sick role behavior applied health belief model and to assess the effectiveness of components on behavior change by using meta- analysis.
Methods : We collected the existing literatures by using major web search of pulmonary tuberculosis patients , health belief model , and sick role behavior as key words and by reviewing content of journals. Quantitative meta- analysis was performed by SAS program.
Results : Among 66 articles, 11 studies were selected for quantitative meta- analysis. The knowledge level about pulmonary tuberculosis had more effect for only sick role behavior as general characterisitcs(d=0.7870). All the components of health belief model produced significant effects on sick role behavior with the magnitude of effect size from 0.31 to 0.73. The largest effects were benefits on actions of sick role behavior.
Conclusions : Overall, these investigation provide very substantial empirical evidence supporting health belief model dimensions as important contributors to the explanation and prediction of sick role behavior among the type of health related behavior in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Strategic intervention including health education, etc. based on health belief model showed clear advantage in improvement of behavioral change.
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KEYWORD
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Pulmonary tuberculosis, Health belief model, Sick role behavior, Meta- analysis
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